James Birx, ed., Encyclopedia of Anthropology, vol.1 (Thousand Oaks, London, New Delhi: Sage, 2006), 1189. (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2018), 5, 194 H. Coolidge, The Rise of Homo Sapiens: The Evolution of Modern Thinking, 2nd ed. Ahern (New Jersey: Wiley, 2013), 48-9.ĭespite their many differences, all human species share several defining characteristics… Holliday, “Crossroads of the Old World: Late Hominin Evolution in Western Asia,” in The Origins of Modern Humans: Biology Reconsidered, ed. In 2010 another lost sibling was rescued from oblivion… Dennell et al., “The Origins and Persistence of Homo floresiensis on Flores: Biogeographical and Ecological Perspectives,” Quaternary Science Reviews 96 (2014), 98-107 Peter Bellwood, First Islanders: Prehistory and Human Migration in Island Southeast Asia (Oxford: Wiley, Blackwell, 2017), 60-73. This unique species, known by scientists as Homo floresiensis… Holliday, “Neandertal Cold Adaptation: Physiological and Energetic Factors,” American Journal of Human Biology 14:5 (2002), 566-83. Neanderthals, bulkier and more muscular than us Sapiens…Ĭlive Finlayson, Neanderthals and Modern Humans: An Ecological and Evolutionary Perspective (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004), 86 Stephen Wroe et al., “Computer Simulations Show that Neanderthal Facial Morphology Represents Adaptation to Cold and High Energy Demands, but Not Heavy Biting,” Proceedings of the Royal Society B 285:1876 (2018) A. Leakey, The Paleobiology of Australopithecus (New York: Springer, 2013). Nick Patterson et al., “Genetic Evidence for Complex Speciation of Humans and Chimpanzees,” Nature 441 (2006), 1103-8 Mark Stoneking, An Introduction to Molecular Anthropology (New Jersey: Wiley, 2017), 205.įor this transformative period, see: Kaye E. Just 6 million years ago, a single female ape had two daughters… Loveridge, ed., Biology and Conservation of Wild Felids (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010), 61-66. Silver, The Ascent of Science (New York: Oxford University Press, 2000), 468-70.Įnrico Coen, Cells to Civilizations: Principles of Change that Shape Life (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2012), 59.Īll cats, for example, from the smallest house kitten to the most ferocious lion…ĭ.W. John Gribbin, 13.8: The Quest to Find the True Age of the Universe and the Theory of Everything (London: Icon Books, 2015).Ībout 300,000 years after their appearance…īrian L.

Un dolor imperial john green